All three of the great ancient Greek tragedians-Aeschylus (i.e., The Libation Bearers, part two of his Oresteia), Sophocles, and Euripides-wrote plays based on her story of avenging her father's murder; Richard Strauss also wrote a one-act opera, Elektra, with a libretto by Hugo von . I considered Libation Bearers as the most successful with the Eumenides the least praiseworthy of the three.They all have their virtutes but some had more fine points than others. Recognition scenes like this one involving Electra and Orestes were common features of later Greek tragedy. Preview. The "recognition scene" is a staple of Greek tragedy. Look on the brood bereft of their eagle-sire, The Oresteia Trilogy ( Agamemnon, Libation Bearers or Choephori and The Eumenides ), 7. The Oresteia Trilogy ( Agamemnon, Libation Bearers or Choephori and The Eumenides ), 7. . For Euripides, the question of identity is linked in the Electra with the problem, equally common in tragedy, of determining a person's nature. The recognition scene in The Choephori is the earliest to survive and was parodied by Euripides in his Electra. The recognition scene in The Choephori is the earliest to survive and was parodied by Euripides in his Electra. Recognition Scene: 83-311 Electra recognizes Orestes b. Kommos: 312-465 The Chorus, Electra, and Orestes mourn Agamemnon c. Dialogue/Planning: 466-582 Electra, Orestes, and the Chorus plan the murder of their mother. Zeus the Savior: the third toast-libation (el puring libation: "power and justice, saving zeus, third zeus, almighty all in all, be with us now") Electra and Chorus (women of Argos) mourn Agamemnon's death (libations are ritual sacrifices). In the Libation Bearers, Orestes remarks on the black mourning robes of the women who approach the grave (10-13). By contrast, since the chorus plays a unique role as the Furies in The Eumenides, the structure is fundamentally altered. . Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of The Libation Bearers and what it means. At Agamemnon's grave, Orestes prays to Hermes that he might avenge his father's murder. Look on the brood bereft of their eagle-sire, Libation. Libation. Audrey wrote: "To change the subject, I find it interesting that the title of this play is The Libation Bearers, when they seem to have very little to do with the actual plot. Seven Against Thebes, 3. By contrast, since the chorus plays a unique role as the Furies in The Eumenides, the structure is fundamentally altered. 385 And yet it will come to fulfillment [ telos] for our father's sake. Greek drama is a little more along my lines of . Happens a lot. Choose from 138 different sets of libation flashcards on Quizlet. O Zeus, O Zeus, who send doom [ atē] as punishment, sooner or later, up from below onto the reckless and wicked deeds done by the hands of mortals. In The Libation Bearers (whose plot is roughly equivalent to the events in Electra), Electra recognizes her brother by a series of tokens: a lock of his hair, a footprint he leaves at Agamemnon's grave, and an article of clothing she had made for him years earlier. I: Introduction. What is the incentive moment of the play? and. Any thoughts on this choice of title?" It joins the excellent Eumenides by R. Mitchell-Boyask (2009), and, even more so than that book, its method 'privileges theatrical performance as a means of interpreting a dramatic work' (p. x). . AESCHYLUS, LIBATION BEARERS. Before the play begins . Dr. J's Aeschylus' Libation Bearers (Choephoroe) Summary. The Libation Bearers. The Persians, 2. Aeschylus' Libation Bearers: . Libation Bearers and in Euripides' Electra Orestes comes out of hiding or arrives on the stage after the beginning of the recognition scene and - what is most important - its end is not marked by the exit or the entry of any actor, since the following planning scene involves the same characters of the recognition scene. Euripides, Electra 532-537), Electra saw in the footprints of her brother Orestes some "distinctive, recognizable gait, for example, the pressure of toe and heel, the distance between the steps, the direction of the toes, etc.. Perhaps Electra and Orestes shared a distinctive gait learned in early . ISBN: 978-1-4742-5506-6 (978-1-4742-5507-3 hbk). The trilogy is performed over two nights with Agamemnon for the first night and Libation Bearers and Eumenides on the second night. Seven Against Thebes, 3. - Volume 68 Issue 2 Orestes steps out of hiding and a recognition scene ensues. Consistent with the norms of Greek drama, The Eumenides is not divided into acts or discrete scenes. Throughout The Libation Bearers, Aeschylus uses much of the same imagery he employed in the Agamemnon. drink offering for gods or deceased. Marshall Aeschylus: Libation Bearers. First performed in 458 BC, Libation Bearers is the second play in Aeschylus' Oresteia trilogy, preceded by Agamemnon and followed by Eumenides.The play is set in front of the palace of Argos, where, many years after the murder of his father Agamemnon by his mother Clytemnestra and her partner, Aegisthus, Orestes returns from exile to exact vengeance, commanded by the god Apollo. First produced in the mid-410s, Euripides' Electra is an intertextual (and, thus, rather anti-tragical) parody of previous versions and dramatizations of the same myth. Zeus the Savior: the third toast-libation (el puring libation: "power and justice, saving zeus, third zeus, almighty all in all, be with us now") . - Volume 68 Issue 2 Suppliant Women, 4 - 6. Learn libation with free interactive flashcards. Electra and Chorus (women of Argos) mourn Agamemnon's death (libations are ritual sacrifices). His wife Clytemnestra, who has been ruling the kingdom in his absence, murders him and his concubine Cassandra. The Choephori, or The Libation Bearers: Prologue (Lines 1-21) The Choephori, or The Libation Bearers: Parodos (Lines 22-82) . . AESCHYLUS was a Greek tragedian who flourished in Athens in the early C5th B.C. Summary and Analysis The Choephori, or The Libation Bearers: Second Stasimon (Lines 583-648) Summary and Analysis The . In sum, Sophocles uses the lengthy, fictitious report the Paedagogos gives of Orestes's death at the Pythian games as a way to avoid Aeschylus's frail recognition scene in The Libation Bearers . Marshall Aeschylus: Libation Bearers. In the first play of the Oresteia trilogy, Agamemnon returns to Argos after ten years away at the Trojan War. Retrieved from Despite the heading "Notes on Characters from The Libation Bearers," the site does not only analyses the characters portrayed in the play but also provides a clear analysis of all aspects portrayed in the play, Libation Bearer. The Plot of the Libation Bearers. Prometheus Bound. London and New York: Bloomsbury Academic, 2017. Electra by Euripides. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. "The Libation Bearers" (Gr: "Choephoroi" ) is the second of the three linked tragedies which make up "The Oresteia" trilogy by the ancient Greek playwright Aeschylus, preceded by "Agamemnon" and followed by "The Eumenides" .The trilogy as a whole, originally performed at the annual Dionysia festival in Athens in 458 BCE, where it won first prize, is considered to be . vengeance as "blood offering" vengeance as a "toast" conflation of mourning / celebration / revenge. The Libation Bearers (and Agamemnon) follows this structure. The earliest evidence for the impact of the recognition scene from Aeschylus' Libation Bearers comes from late fifth-century BCE drama. Paper, £16.99, US68). Prometheus Bound. with . C. W. Marshall's Libation Bearers is the latest of the Bloomsbury Companions to Greek and Roman Drama, a high-quality series that has proved invaluable for university and school students. After last week's epic post ('epic' in length rather than in value of subject matter, I have to think, because few readers were moved to respond!) Electa wears the same robes as the chorus of Trojan slaves; Orestes can identify her among the women only because her "bitter grief marks her out"19 (17). The Libation Bearers (and Agamemnon) follows this structure. of the significance of the recognition, of the artistic function of this convention, rather than its realistic plausibility.I These remarks are intended as preliminary to an analysis of the recognition scene in Aeschylus' Libation Bearers (I64 ff.) REINTRODUCING LIBATION BEARERS - (C.W.) Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. AESCHYLUS, LIBATION BEARERS. Electra, Orestes, and the Chorus all desire that Agamemnon's murderers be punished. 4. He leaves a lock of hair and hides when the women approach. London and New York: Bloomsbury Academic, 2017. Different directors are assigned to each play and the result is interesting but uneven. . The Libation Bearers (and Agamemnon) follows this structure. Passages. As he wrote his play, Sophocles was confronted with the undesirable choice of either . Summary Read our full plot summary and analysis of The Libation Bearers , scene by scene break-downs, and more. C. W. Marshall's Libation Bearers is the latest of the Bloomsbury Companions to Greek and Roman Drama, a high-quality series that has proved invaluable for university and school students. The recognition is confirmed with a signet ring at vv. 622, Libation Bearers 84-105). xii + 181. REINTRODUCING LIBATION BEARERS - (C.W.) For example, Agamemnon is still described as an eagle, while Clytemnestra is still a viper: [Orestes says] Behold our cause! Consistent with the norms of Greek drama, The Eumenides is not divided into acts or discrete scenes. and the supposed criticism of it by Euripides in Electra So8 ff. a. Consistent with the norms of Greek drama, The Eumenides is not divided into acts or discrete scenes. Compare and contrast the justification scene in the Libation-Bearers (lines 972 ff.) Aristophanes' alludes to it by comparing his Clouds looking for clever spectators to Electra looking for her brother's hair-lock, and both Sophocles and Euripides reworked Aeschylus' recognition scene . ISBN: 978-1-4742-5506-6 (978-1-4742-5507-3 hbk). Orestes steps out of hiding and a recognition scene ensues. The recognition scene in The Choephori is the earliest to survive and was parodied by Euripides in his Electra. vengeance as "blood offering" vengeance as a "toast" conflation of mourning / celebration / revenge. Costumes and colors are also indicated. His mission is to exact vengeance for Agamemnon's death . It joins the excellent Eumenides by R. Mitchell-Boyask (2009), and, even more so than that book, its method 'privileges theatrical performance as a means of interpreting a dramatic work' (p. x). Pp. Euripides' own recognition scene clearly ridicules Aeschylus' account. but, I hope, thought provoking. The Libation Bearers is a play by Aeschylus that was first performed in 458 BC. Pp. He leaves a lock of hair and hides when the women approach. the libation bearers: lines 1-585 summary & analysis "Prometheus Unbound"; and the "Oresteia," the only example of a complete Greek tragic trilogy which has come down to us, consisting of "Agamemnon", "Choephorae" (The Libation-Bearers), and the the house of atreus The events of Agamemnon take place against a backdrop that would . 1222-3. AESCHYLUS was a Greek tragedian who flourished in Athens in the early C5th B.C. The Plot of the Libation Bearers. I once speculated that in the recognition scene of Aeschylus, Libation Bearers 205-210 (cf. Summary and Analysis The Choephori, or The Libation Bearers: Second Stasimon (Lines 583-648) Summary and Analysis The . At Agamemnon's grave, Orestes prays to Hermes that he might avenge his father's murder. Surname 7 Notes on Characters from The Libation Bearers. Many years after king Agamemnon's murder at the hands of his wife Clytamnestra and her lover Aigisthos, his son Orestes returns home with Pylades to mourn at his grave. His wife Clytemnestra, who has been ruling the kingdom in his absence, murders him and his concubine Cassandra. . The Choephori, or The Libation Bearers: Prologue (Lines 1-21) The Choephori, or The Libation Bearers: Parodos (Lines 22-82) . Passages. on the William Penn epigraph, I promised myself I would tackle the Aeschylus piece from The Libation Bearers that precedes it. In the first play of the Oresteia trilogy, Agamemnon returns to Argos after ten years away at the Trojan War. Dr. J's Aeschylus' Libation Bearers (Choephoroe) Summary. and. A summary of Part X (Section3) in Aeschylus's The Libation Bearers. In the recognition scene of Aeschylus' Libation Bearers, Orestes' only concern is to establish his identity. Suppliant Women, 4 - 6. Set in a peaceful, rustic environment, the play is introduced by a rare guest in Ancient tragedy, an ordinary farmer, who, quite extraordinarily . . Throughout The Libation Bearers, Aeschylus uses much of the same imagery he employed in the Agamemnon. First performed in 458 BC, Libation Bearers is the second play in Aeschylus' Oresteia trilogy, preceded by Agamemnon and followed by Eumenides.The play is set in front of the palace of Argos, where, many years after the murder of his father Agamemnon by his mother Clytemnestra and her partner, Aegisthus, Orestes returns from exile to exact vengeance, commanded by the god Apollo. The recognition scene in The Choephori is the earliest to survive and was parodied by Euripides in his Electra. strophe 4. Paper, £16.99, US68). For example, Agamemnon is still described as an eagle, while Clytemnestra is still a viper: [Orestes says] Behold our cause! This will be relatively brief (!) Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of The Libation Bearers and what it means. (n.d.). The Persians, 2. that follow from being, and being identified as, a noble man. The story of Electra has been one of the most popular and oft-repeated in Greek myth. xii + 181. Of the 76 plays he is known to have written only seven survive--1. By contrast, since the chorus plays a unique role as the Furies in The Eumenides, the structure is fundamentally altered. What purpose does the recognition scene between Orestes and Electra serve in this play? First Stasimon: 585-651 The chorus compares the murder of Agamemnon to other terrible natural and mythological disasters. 380 This has pierced the earth and reached your ear 4 as if it were an arrow. drink offering for gods or deceased. Recognition scenes like this one involving Electra and Orestes were common features of later Greek tragedy. Orestes has been living in exile and has come back to Argos in secret, sent by an oracle of Apollo. Orestes. A summary of Part X (Section3) in Aeschylus's The Libation Bearers. Of the 76 plays he is known to have written only seven survive--1. Before the play begins . The Libation Bearers and each of the Electra plays of Sophocles and Euripides take place over a single day, with Orestes return being prompted by Apollo. Preview. The version by Sophocles makes little in the way of criticism regarding Aeschylus' work with the emotions and actions of human characters being more deeply explored than divine power. Serve in this chapter, scene, or the Libation Bearers that it! Issue 2 < a href= '' https: //www.greekmythology.com/Plays/Euripides/Electra/electra.html '' > PDF < /span > 9 Orestes and Electra in. That Agamemnon & # x27 ; account tragedian who flourished in Athens in the Libation-Bearers Lines!: //bmcr.brynmawr.edu/2018/2018.09.12 '' > playstructure.html - Reed College < /a > the Oresteia trilogy ( Agamemnon, Libation Bearers:... ) - Wikipedia < /a > the Libation Bearers, Aeschylus uses much of Libation. ) - Wikipedia < /a > Preview Euripides in his Electra Section3 ) in Aeschylus & # ;. Reed College < /a > Orestes it were an arrow natural and mythological disasters (! Hides when the women approach the structure is fundamentally altered scene, or section of the who... At the Trojan War: //people.hsc.edu/drjclassics/syllabi/IH/libation_bearers.shtm '' > < span class= '' result__type '' Aeschylus. Roman... < /a > Libation break-downs, and more ( women Argos... < span class= '' result__type '' > Electra ( Euripides play ) Wikipedia! The Furies in the early C5th B.C play, Sophocles was confronted with the norms of Greek is... By contrast, since the chorus plays a unique role as the Furies in the first play the. Of Apollo, as well as for writing lesson plans come back to Argos after years. Is to exact vengeance for Agamemnon & # x27 ; s death ( are. The murder of Agamemnon to other terrible natural and mythological disasters his absence, murders him and his concubine.... Section3 ) in Aeschylus & # x27 ; s death, and quizzes, as well as for writing plans. London and New York: Bloomsbury Academic, 2017 and hides when the women.. Who flourished in Athens in the Eumenides, the Eumenides, the is! From the Libation Bearers by Aeschylus - Greek Mythology < /a > I: Introduction: ''! His mission is to exact vengeance for Agamemnon & # x27 ; s.... 583-648 ) summary and Analysis the structure is fundamentally altered chapter, scene, or the Libation.. Tests, and more Lines 972 ff. 385 and yet it will to! Are assigned to each play and the supposed criticism of it by Euripides Electra... Libations are ritual sacrifices ) ; own recognition scene in the Choephori is the earliest survive! Choose from 138 different sets of Libation flashcards on Quizlet Roman... /a! ) in Aeschylus & # x27 ; own recognition scene in the Eumenides ), 7 //www.cambridge.org/core/journals/classical-review/article/reintroducing-libation-bearers-cw-marshall-aeschylus-libation-bearers-pp-xii-181-london-and-new-york-bloomsbury-academic-2017-paper-1699-us2295-cased-50-us68-isbn-9781474255066-9781474255073-hbk/1D7E3399AAFD84DF756E4EBC7B16F712... S the Libation Bearers and what it means Mythology < /a > learn Libation free! ; own recognition scene between Orestes and Electra serve in this chapter, scene, or section of Libation! More along my Lines of on Quizlet the recognition scene clearly ridicules Aeschylus & # x27 s. Agamemnon returns to Argos after ten years away at the Trojan War Aeschylus: Libation Bearers precedes! In exile and has come back to Argos in secret, sent by an oracle of Apollo: ''. A little more along my Lines of in the Choephori is the earliest to and. Choephori is the earliest to survive and was parodied by Euripides - Greek Mythology < /a > Libation Bearers the... So8 ff. Euripides in his Electra the women who approach the (. //Www.Coursehero.Com/File/122757338/Courseworkdocx/ '' > Aeschylus: Libation Bearers: Second Stasimon ( Lines 972 ff. assigned to each play the... ) - Wikipedia < /a > Orestes... < /a > Orestes Sophocles was confronted with norms. That Agamemnon & # x27 ; s the Libation Bearers: Second (! Scene, or section of the women approach of Greek drama is a little more along my Lines of,... Chorus ( women of Argos ) mourn Agamemnon & # x27 ; s sake our father #...: 585-651 the chorus compares the murder of Agamemnon to other terrible natural and mythological.. And what it means and mythological disasters: 585-651 the chorus plays a unique role as Furies... Eumenides... < /a > I: Introduction popular and oft-repeated in Greek myth on black.: //people.hsc.edu/drjclassics/syllabi/IH/libation_bearers.shtm '' > Electra by Euripides in his absence, murders him his! > Dr http: //people.hsc.edu/drjclassics/syllabi/IH/libation_bearers.shtm '' > PDF < /span > 9 on Quizlet with interactive., 7 2 < a href= '' https: //bmcr.brynmawr.edu/2018/2018.09.12 '' > Aeschylus: Bearers...: //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electra_ ( Euripides_play ) '' > Coursework.docx - Surname 1 Student name Instructor Course... /a... Pierced the earth and reached your ear 4 as if it were an arrow Surname Student. That precedes it: //www.cambridge.org/core/journals/classical-review/article/reintroducing-libation-bearers-cw-marshall-aeschylus-libation-bearers-pp-xii-181-london-and-new-york-bloomsbury-academic-2017-paper-1699-us2295-cased-50-us68-isbn-9781474255066-9781474255073-hbk/1D7E3399AAFD84DF756E4EBC7B16F712 '' > Aeschylus: Libation Bearers ( and Agamemnon follows! It by Euripides in Electra So8 ff. Stasimon ( Lines 583-648 ) summary Analysis., Libation Bearers - Aeschylus - Ancient Greece... < /a > Preview known to have written only seven --... In the Eumenides... < /a > Preview, tests, and quizzes as! Murderers be punished the William Penn epigraph, I promised myself I would tackle the Aeschylus piece from the Bearers... Throughout the Libation Bearers Agamemnon, Libation Bearers - ( C.W. ( and Agamemnon ) follows this structure playstructure.html! And was parodied by Euripides in his Electra his wife Clytemnestra, who has been living in and. Piece from the Libation Bearers: Second Stasimon ( Lines 583-648 ) summary and Analysis Choephori. > 9 essays, tests, and the Eumenides is not divided into acts or discrete scenes href=. New York: Bloomsbury Academic, 2017 choose from 138 different sets of Libation flashcards on.. Exact vengeance for Agamemnon & # x27 ; s death ( libations ritual. In Athens in the Choephori, or section of the Libation Bearers what! 4 as if it were an arrow away at the Trojan War sets of Libation on. Have written only seven survive -- 1 the black mourning robes of the Oresteia trilogy Agamemnon... '' http: //people.hsc.edu/drjclassics/syllabi/IH/libation_bearers.shtm '' > Dr of either result__type '' > by. Second Stasimon ( Lines 583-648 ) summary and Analysis the Choephori is the earliest to and... 68 Issue 2 < a href= '' https: //www.coursehero.com/file/122757338/Courseworkdocx/ '' > < span class= '' result__type '' > Coursework.docx - libation bearers recognition scene 1 Student name Instructor.... Interactive flashcards < /span > 9 Bearers - Aeschylus - Greek Mythology < /a > Orestes a of! Different sets of Libation flashcards on Quizlet Greek drama, the structure is altered. The supposed criticism of it by Euripides in Electra So8 ff. clearly... Agamemnon & # x27 ; own recognition scene in the Eumenides ),.... Chorus compares the murder of Agamemnon to other terrible natural and mythological disasters > Libation Bearers follows structure. Euripides in his Electra your ear 4 as if it were an arrow summary and Analysis of the Libation -! Concubine Cassandra > Preview back to Argos after ten years away at the Trojan War REINTRODUCING... As he wrote his play, Sophocles was confronted with the norms of Greek drama, the...... Aeschylus was a Greek tragedian who flourished in Athens in the first play of the Oresteia,... Living in exile and has come back to Argos in secret, sent an... From 138 different sets of Libation flashcards on Quizlet to Argos after years... Chorus compares the murder of Agamemnon to other terrible natural and mythological disasters: //bmcr.brynmawr.edu/2018/2018.09.12 '' > Aeschylus Libation... 68 Issue 2 < a href= '' http: //people.hsc.edu/drjclassics/syllabi/IH/libation_bearers.shtm '' > Aeschylus: Libation,! And quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans Clytemnestra, who has been one of Oresteia... Agamemnon the Libation Bearers, Orestes, and quizzes, as well as for writing plans! Argos after ten years away at the Trojan War in this play one of the Oresteia Agamemnon the Bearers... 583-648 ) summary and Analysis the is to exact vengeance for Agamemnon & # x27 ; s death libations. ) mourn Agamemnon & # x27 ; s the Libation Bearers - Aeschylus - Ancient Greece <. Secret, sent by an oracle of Apollo Electra serve in this,! As the Furies in the Choephori is the earliest to survive and was by. Libation-Bearers ( Lines 972 ff. ( Section3 ) in Aeschylus & # x27 ;.! Women who approach the grave ( 10-13 ) //www.greekmythology.com/Plays/Aeschylus/Libation_Bearers/libation_bearers.html '' > Electra by in! '' https: //www.ancient-literature.com/greece_aeschylus_libation.html '' > PDF < /span > 9 his,... Terrible natural and mythological disasters the Libation-Bearers ( Lines 583-648 ) summary and Analysis of the approach... Roman... < /a > the Oresteia Agamemnon the Libation Bearers or Choephori and the result interesting... Serve in this chapter, scene by scene break-downs, and quizzes as. Norms of Greek drama, the Eumenides is not divided into acts or discrete scenes writing lesson plans (... Surname 1 Student name libation bearers recognition scene Course... < /a > the Libation Bearers, uses... Women who approach the grave ( 10-13 ) clearly ridicules Aeschylus & # x27 ; s death libations! To exact vengeance for Agamemnon & # x27 ; s death employed in the first play of Libation... William Penn epigraph, I promised myself I would tackle the Aeschylus piece from the Libation Bearers drama. Natural and mythological disasters ) mourn Agamemnon & # x27 ; s death Lines 972 ff. absence murders.